Range Burner Won’t Light? How to Test the Ignitor
It's frustrating when a range burner won't light when you
are cooking. There are many reasons why a burner may not light, but the most
common cause of these failures is the ignitor. The ignitor creates the spark
(or heat) to ignite the gas. If the ignitor isn't working correctly, your
burner will not light no matter how many times you attempt to ignite it.
This guide will show you how to identify ignitor problems,
how to test them safely, and options for cleaning, repairing, or replacing
them.
Common Indications of a Bad Ignitor
Before you test the ignitor, it's helpful to recognize the
symptoms of a bad ignitor. Here are some common signs:
·
Clicking sound with no flame: The ignitor clicks
but won't light the burner.
·
No clicking sound: The ignitor is not sparking.
·
Weak or intermittent spark: The ignitor is too
weak to light the gas.
·
Smell of gas without ignition: Gas is flowing,
but the ignitor is not doing its job.
If you see any of these signs, it's time to test the
ignitor.
Safety First
Working with gas appliances can be very hazardous. Always
practice these safety precautions:
·
Always turn off the burner and ensure the
appliance is cool.
·
Never forget to unplug the range or turn off the
circuit breaker.
·
If you smell a strong gas odor, stop immediately
and call a professional.
Step-by-Step Guide: How to Test a Range Burner Ignitor
1. Check Ignitors for Dirt or Damage
In some cases, the only problem is food debris, grease, or
moisture on the ignitor. Carefully remove the burner cap and wipe the ignitor
tip with a soft brush or cloth. Look for any cracks, chips, or other obvious
damage.
2. Inspect for Spark
Reconnect power to the range.
Turn the burner knob to the “light” position.
Watch closely; does the ignitor create a spark? A good
ignitor should have a steady clicking sound and produce visible sparks.
If it has no spark, or it is weak, step to the next test.
3. Continuity Test the Ignitor with a Multimeter
If you are comfortable using a few tools, you can test the
ignitor for continuity with a multimeter:
Disconnect power and gas again.
Remove the igniter from the mounting.
Set your multimeter to continuity or resistance.
Check Wiring Connections
Loose or corroded wires can be a problem with a faulty
ignitor (or igniter). Check wire connections for damage and ensure they are
properly attached.
When to Call a Professional
Assuming that the ignitor is not the issue, the issue may be
in the spark module, switch, or gas flow. At this time, your best option is to
call a certified
range repair technician. Gas
appliances can be dangerous to troubleshoot, and you need proper expertise.
A burner that does not light is most often a case of a
dirty, damaged, or faulty ignitor. Simply examining the ignitor, cleaning it,
and testing it will quickly show whether or not it needs to be replaced or if
the issue is elsewhere. Regular maintenance and cleaning can prevent many
ignition issues before they become an issue.
An appliance in good working order allows for safe and
efficient cooking—no one enjoys having to change their dinner plans because of
a stubborn burner.
Source: https://northgateappliances.ca/range-burner-wont-light-how-to-test-the-ignitor/
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